Cavities are areas that have been
permanently damaged and which are on the surface of a person’s teeth. Cavities
are also known as caries and tooth decay and can be caused due to ample of
factors such as the presence of bacteria in the mouth, frequent snacking,
consuming sugar and not cleaning the teeth properly. Everything health requires
that you make your child practice such oral hygiene measures that will help in
up keeping his or her oral health.
However, it is pertinent to understand the
need for good oral hygiene since childhood to get rid Causes Oral Health Problems. Many parents do not take care of their
child’s oral hygiene in the child’s younger years because they believe the
teeth to be temporary and with no lasting effect.
Even though the teeth of children are a
baby or temporary teeth and will eventually come off and later the permanent
teeth take place, the temporary or baby teeth if affected by cavities can
damage the entire dental structure as well as make the gums and the connecting
issues week, resulting in lifelong dental problems.
Causes of Childhood Cavities - Below mentioned are a few causes of
cavities in children. As mentioned above, avoiding the causes of childhood
cavities can help in a stronger and healthier dental structure in adult life.
Plaque Formation: Plaque is a sticky residue that coats the
teeth and is usually caused due to consuming sugary material and not cleaning
the teeth well afterward. This leftover material reacts with bacteria present
in the mouth and form plaque.
Plaque
Attack: There are minerals
present in the outer enamel of the tooth. Plaque, however, removes these
minerals from the tooth, which causes tiny openings and holes on the teeth.
This plaque then attacks the inner part of the teeth called the dentin, which
causes sensitivity.
Continuous
Destruction: Once the
plaque finds the inner part of the teeth called the dentin, it continues to
attack the teeth and eventually reaches the core of the teeth. This core
contains blood vessels and nerves, and since they get damaged in the plaque destruction,
it causes a lot of pain in the area as well as the surrounding area.
Symptoms for Cavities
Below mentioned are a few symptoms of cavities in children. These symptoms can also be seen in adults who have developed cavities.
Toothache: if your child complains about a toothache,
it is mostly because of cavities.
Tooth sensitivity: If the plaque has found its way to the
dentin of your child’s teeth, your child may complain of tooth sensitivity.
Mild or sharp pain while
eating: Since plaque
affects the nerves, your child may even experience mild or sharp pain while
eating.
Visible holes in the teeth: If you are able to see visible holes on
your child’s teeth, it may be a cavity.
Brown, black, white stains on
the tooth surface: Usually
seen in the earlier stages, identifying such a symptom can help avoid the
development of cavities.
Pain while biting down: If your child is experiencing any pain
while biting down on his or her food, he or she may have a cavity.
Treatment for Cavities
If one has developed cavities, one will have to go in for the treatment of such cavities to ensure that they do not damage the dental structure.
Brushing
with fluoride toothpaste:
Make sure that your child is brushing his or her teeth with a Florida based
toothpaste. Moderate amounts of the same are enough.
Rinse
mouth: Ensure that your
child rinses his or her mouth after every meal. This will help in getting rid
of any extra material left between the teeth and clearing away any coating left
on the teeth.
Drink
water: Drinking water can
ensure that your child is able to ingest all the bacteria that are present in
the mouth to help the stomach in digestion of the food that has been taken in.
Regular
visits to the dentist:
Regular visits to the dentist are an absolute must, especially when it comes to
children. The doctor will be able to provide for the right instructions parents
need to follow to ensure their Kids Oral Care.
Eating
foods which are healthy:
The sugar level in healthy foods is moderate. This helps as sugar, which is one
of the main causes of plaque is absent from the diet of such a person.
Conclusion
From the above article, it is now clear
that childhood oral hygiene is very important for healthy adult life. Looking
at the causes and symptoms above, you can make a note of them and ensure that
your child does not face the same challenges. In case your child does develop
cavities, look at the above-mentioned options for prevention and treatment.
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